Analysis and modelling of asteroid activity in terms of rotation, 3D shape and tail morphology changes


10 Mar 2024
Job Information
Organisation/Company
Astronomical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
Department
Interplanetary Matter Dept.
Research Field
Astronomy » Astrophysics
Researcher Profile
First Stage Researcher (R1)
Country
Slovakia
Application Deadline
15 May 2024 – 23:59 (Europe/Brussels)
Type of Contract
Not Applicable
Job Status
Negotiable
Hours Per Week
40
Offer Starting Date
1 Sep 2024
Is the job funded through the EU Research Framework Programme?
Not funded by an EU programme
Is the Job related to staff position within a Research Infrastructure?
No

Offer Description

Supervisor: Mgr. Marek Husárik, PhD. ([email protected] )
Affiliation: Astronomical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Tatranská Lomnica, 059 60 Vysoké Tatry
Syllabus
Focus of the research: The activity of small objects in the Solar System is usually expected (in the case of comets), but in recent decades we have also encountered cases where mostly objects classified orbitally as asteroids show some unexpected activity. The reasons of the activity may be different: an impact of a small body, a rotational splitting, a thermal defragmentation, etc. (the cause is not always clear). Also, the duration of the active phase can vary considerably from a few days to several months. Sometimes the activity is recurrent, but it may not be related to, for example, the arrival of a body in perihelion. Among other things, these bodies leave behind rather unusually shaped tails than those seen in comets.
Objectives: Analysis of the activity of a normally inactive body with respect to the orientation of the rotation axis in space, with respect to its shape, possible precession or surface albedo variegation. Computational modelling of tail formation and morphology based also on own observations.
Requirements:


(i) knowledge of programming in a commonly used language (Java, C++, preferably Python with astropy, scipy, matplotlib…) and the basics of the LaTeX environment, (ii) good knowledge of the English language, (iii) experience in observations and the ability to reduce the observed material and obtain the values needed for further analysis are welcome.
Research field: Dynamic evolution of small Solar System bodies
Literature:
[1] Binzel, R. P., Gehrels, T., and Matthews, M. S., Asteroids II, 1989
[2] Bottke, W.F. at al., Asteroids III, 2002
[3] Michel P., DeMeo, F., Bottke, W.F., Asteroids IV, 2015
[4] Warner, B.D., A Practical Guide to Lightcurve Photometry and Analysis 2nd ed., 2016
[5] Chandler, C. O., et al., SAFARI: Searching Asteroids for Activity Revealing Indicators, Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, vol. 130, no. 993, p. 114502, 2018. doi:10.1088/1538-3873/aad03d.

Requirements

Research Field
Astronomy » Astrophysics
Education Level
Master Degree or equivalent

Languages
ENGLISH
Level
Good

Research Field
Astronomy » Astrophysics

Additional Information
Work Location(s)

Number of offers available
1
Company/Institute
Astronomical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
Country
Slovakia
City
Vysoke Tatry
Postal Code
059 60
Street
Tatranska Lomnica
Geofield

Where to apply

E-mail
[email protected]

Contact

City
Vysoke Tatry
Website
http://www.astro.sk
Street
Tatranska Lomnica, PO Box 18
Postal Code
05960
E-Mail
[email protected]
[email protected]
Phone
(+421) 52 79 89 111

STATUS: EXPIRED

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